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How Python implements “Data Encapsulation”?

Data privacy or “data encapsulation” is provided by Python by default. In Python every variable or method is scoped within its parent code block. Look at the below function-
  1. def newcurrencynote():
  2. newnote = 2000
  3. print("This is new" + newnote + "currency note")
  5. print(newnote)
  6. print(example())

In the above function newcurrencynote() the variable newnote inside the function has “ local” scope within that function, in other words it is private to that functions only and is not accessible outside that function . So, the first print function gives an error stating that you should initialize the variable first and then print it, but since the second function is trying to access the function itself so it will print the value of the variable.
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